Posts

Chrome plating equipment for sale

Chrome plating equipment for sale: (Agent wanted)

Chrome plating equipment for sals

Chrome plating equipment for sale

Note: The electroplating technical processes may be different from customers to customers based on different different surface requirements and environmental conditions, please select the most suitable solution based your requirement.

1, Iron chrome plating equipment process:

Wax removal→Hot dip degreasing →Cathode→Electrolytic degreasing→Weak acid etching→Pre-plating alkaline copper→Acidic bright copper (Select) →Brightness nickel plating→Chrome electro plating or other;

Wax removal→Hot dip degreasing →Cathode→Electrolytic degreasing→Weak acid etching→Semi-bright nickel plating→High sulfur nickel electroplating→Brightness nickel plating→Nickel sealing→Chrome electro plating or other;

2, Zinc alloy chrome plating process:

Wax removal→Hot-dip degreasing→Cathode electrolysis degreasing →Pickling → → Bright copper pyrophosphate (optional) → Bright Acid Copper (optional)→Bright nickel plating→chrome electroplating;

3, Stainless steel direct chromium plating process:

1) Electrochemical degreasing→Hot water rinse→Cold water rinse→Immersion acid activation (1ml/L HCL, 10ml/L H2SO4, room temperature,half a minute; suitable for automatic on-line stainless steel chrome plating, not suitable for copper or nickel)→Water washing→Chrome electro plating.

2) Cathode electrochemical degreasing→Washing→Activation (10A/dm2)→Direct chrome plating.

3) Chemical degreasing→Washing→Anode electrochemical degreasing (0.5A/dm2)→Washing→Pickling activation (1ml/L HCL, 10ml/L H2SO4, room temperature, 45S)→Washing → Chrome plating.

Note: When chrome plating, should use of 1.5 to 2 times of normal plating current density to plate 3 to 5 minutes, then plating as normal current density, to minimize the residence time of the transition between the various processes caused.

Thank you for your interest in our chrome plating equipment, if you want to get a better understanding, such as chrome plating equipment prices, chrome plating equipment for sale, chrome equipment specification model and more information, please feel free to contact us, we will provide the best service!

/0 Comments/by

Chrome plating production line

1, Chrome plating production line proglgue:

Copper alloy with good features of corrosion resistance, excellent heat conductivity, excellent plasticity and certain mechanical strength, etc., where widely applied in the industrial field. Chrome plated copper alloy surfaces can increase hardware parts surface hardness, wear resistance, corrosion resistance and decorative.
However, unskillful technical process operation of brass plating chrome production line, will cause white stripes, spotted, shelling, blistering, poor bonding failure on brass surface, and poor brightness chrome plating: such as the surface of gray, dark, hair spray, etc., then effect the chromic plating layer quality.
Following, we’ll from chromium plating production practices based on brass, beryllium bronze alloy parts, to analyze, summarize the key factors of chrome plated copper alloy, then to improve quality of chrome plating.

psb (9)

2, Material properties of the copper alloy and chrome plating process analysis and countermeasures:

Main material of brass is copper and zinc alloy, while zinc alloy is easy to dezincification corrosion and cracking, so when brass plating chrome production line in plating pre-treatment, need to prevent zinc dezincification.
HPb59-1 easy cutting brass contains a small amount of lead, in the conventional etching activation, it is difficult to dissolve lead, then often lead to chromium plate layer poor bonding. Copper is a copper alloy in addition to zinc, nickel elements, commonly used are copper tin alloy, as well as phosphor bronze, aluminum bronze, beryllium copper and so on. Beryllium bronze materials with high strength and hardness, and the fatigue limit, elastic limit, wear resistance, corrosion resistance are all very good, but also has heat conductivity, cold-resistant, non-magnetic, by the shock does not produce sparks, etc., so beryllium mostly to be used to manufacture elastic parts or wearable parts. Beryllium copper use copper as base material, containing beryllium: 1.7%～2.5%, and nickel: 0.2% ～ 0.5% and a trace titanium.
As an example QBe1.9 beryllium materials with a wide range of applications. The content of beryllium is 1.8%～2.1%, nickel: 0.2%～0.4%, titanium: 0.1%～ 0.2%, the balance being copper. Beryllium, nickel, titanium are elements of easy to passivation, beryllium bronze surface even in atmosphere air will quickly generate a dense layer of invisible passive film. And beryllium copper materials are generally required by quenching, aging processes such as heat strengthened, even with vacuum heat treatment, then surface oxide film will more denser. If parts of surface with oil, easier to generate grease, stains and so on.
So before chrome plating process, must select the appropriate pre-treatment process, make sure that the surface is in the activated state, to ensure chromium plating quality. Brass, beryllium in short time surface passivation easily when chrome plating energized, and even cause dissolve corrosion, which is the key reason of chrome plated brass quality.

3, Chrome plating production line pre-treatment:

The degreasing process before chrome plating of copper alloy not suitable for dipping alkali solution for a long time.

3.1, Brass parts corrosion activation:

Parts of the surface contain oxide or heavy black oxide film, must be pre-etching.
Temperature: room temperature;
Time: 1 ~ 5 min.
After descaling the pre-etching, to activate the surface by using of light etching.
For surface has smooth finish, minor oxide film parts, after degreasing process the surface oil purification can be fully activated in 10% sulfuric acid solution, then can be carried out for chrome plating operation.

4, Chrome plating equipment for brass:

Chrome plating production line for brass alloy parts using standard chromium plating processes. Copper alloy parts must be charged into baths, general should transmit small step cathode current power, especially for beryllium parts, cathode current density degree from 2 A/dm2 gradually rise to 5 A/dm2. Since cathodic hydrogen evolution, and the new ecological hydrogen atom precipitated with a strong reducing ability, can make the copper alloy surfaces passivation coating in particular beryllium bronze reduction and activation, that is very beneficial to improve the bonding strength of chromium plating equipment.

But be careful, charged into the tank, do not anode anti-plating, can effectively avoid passive film formed on the surface coating then to effect surface bonding force, and also avoid parts surface to dissolve corrosion to affect chrome plating quality.
Can adopt strike current (1.5～2 times compare to the normal current density) strike plating 30-60s, and this is particularly necessary for more complex shape parts.
Then resume normal current density chrome plating. In chrome plating process should always pay attention to the anode and cathode conductive good, should be appropriate to adjust the distance and position between the anode and cathode according to the shape of parts, in order to obtain a uniform layer of chrome, to make sure chrome plating quality.img_0038

/5 Comments/by

Hard chrome machine plating process procedures

A, Plating processes introduction:

Hard chrome machine plating process procedures is a technology that coat a thick plating layer in a variety of matrix surfaces, its thickness generally more than 20μm , which making the use of chrome characteristic to improve parts performance of hardness, wear resistance , heat and corrosion resistance and other properties.

Hard chrome plating technological characteristics:

1)  Cathode current efficiency as high as 50 % to 65% , and the deposition rate very quickly;
2)  Coating layer hardness as (900 ~ 1200 HV), appear to homogeneously dense network cracks, has feature of good wear resistance;
3)  Electroplating solution dispersing ability good, coating thickness uniformity, and not easy to produce rough blister aneurysm phenomenon, which the plating layer appearance looks bright and green;
4)  The binding force between coating layer and the substrate is strong, and compare with traditional process, the pre-treatment similar and operating easier than the traditional process;
5)  Trivalent chromium content allowed tolerance in plating solution is wide, usually do not require discontinuation electrolysis to treatment trivalent chromium;
6)  Plating solution does not contain fluoride, excluding rare earth elements, and the workpiece without low zone corrosion.

Hard chromium has a very wide application, such as mechanical molds, cylinder piston, measuring, cutting and drawing tools. Its other usage is for repairing of worn parts and workpiece with excessive cutting, so that these parts can be reused.

B, Simple technical processes:

Inspection—degreasing—water washing rinse—antipole—chrome plating—water washing—testing.

C, Technological parameters:

1, Chromic anhydride:(CrO3) 220 ~ 250g/L
2, Sulfate (SO42-): 2.2 ~ 2.5g/L
3, Trivalent chromium (Cr3+): 2 ~ 5g/L
4, Plating solution temperature: 50 ~ 55℃
5, Cathode current density: 30 ~ 60A/dm2

D, Operations and precautions

1, Workpieces size inspection before plating, machining surface conditions, according to the coating thickness to calculate the plating time accurately.
2, Good controling of the electroplating solution working conditions, observation frequently, pay attention to temperature changes, level changes, careful operation, fill out the operating record. According to the result to add medicine, then correct plating solution.
3, Check the quality of the coating layer after plating, size, clean, wire teeth, inside bore and other parts rust protection. Steel workpiece strike operating grade of steel, deburring edges.
4, If the acid spilled on the skin, should immediately rinse and clean with water.

Hard chrome machine plating process procedures

Hard chrome machine plating process procedures

/0 Comments/by